Chiang Mai, located in northern Thailand, is one of the most popular destinations. Lonely Planet describes it as a city worth visiting, with Chiang Mai known for its ancient temples, hilly scenery, rich Lanna culture, markets and relaxed atmosphere. Chiang Mai is a cultural paradise for travelers, where the fast-paced energy of Bangkok meets the beach-centric atmosphere of southern Thailand.
Chiang Mai Overview
Founded in 1296, Chiang Mai, once the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, is now the heart of Thailand. Surrounded by lush countryside and mountains, the city blends history with modern creativity. Friendly locals and affordable travel options make it a favorite among cultural travelers.
Chiang Mai is a top travel destination in Thailand due to its authenticity, safety, and diversity.
Chiang Mai city and ancient temples
Surrounded by ancient walls and a moat, Chiang Mai’s old city is home to some of Thailand’s most important temples. Wat Phra Singh, with its classic Lanna architecture, is the city’s most revered temple. Wat Chedi Luang is the ancient abode of the Buddha.
The oldest temple is Wat Chiang Man, famous for its elephant-painted chedi and peaceful atmosphere. Exploring the temples reveals traces of the deep spiritual connection between Northern Thai Buddhism and architecture.
Chiang Mai’s sacred landmarks
No Chiang Mai travel guide is complete without visiting Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, the city’s most famous landmark. Perched atop a hill overlooking the city, this golden temple is one of Thailand’s most sacred religious sites. Visitors can climb the 309-step staircase or take a cable car to reach the temple.
Travelers enjoy the scenic views of Chiang Mai, especially the stunning views at sunrise and sunset. The temple’s golden chedi, intricate carvings, and spiritual atmosphere make it a must-see destination recommended by Lonely Planet and travel experts worldwide.
Northern Thai Cuisine and Food Culture
Specialties include Khao Soi, a creamy coconut curry noodle soup, and Sai Wa, a delicious northern Thai sausage. Chiang Mai is a foodie’s paradise. Northern Thai food is different from central and southern Thai food, with its milder flavors.
Street food stalls, traditional markets and modern cafes coexist throughout the city. Often cited by Lonely Planet as one of the best in Southeast Asia. Cooking classes are widely available and offer hands-on cultural experiences for travelers.
Nature, Mountains
Surrounded by forests and mountains, Chiang Mai is a great base for outdoor adventures. Home to Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon National Park features waterfalls, hiking trails, and scenic views. Cool temperatures and misty landscapes make it especially attractive during the dry season.
Sanctuaries offer visitors the opportunity to observe and care for elephants responsibly without riding or exploiting them. Responsible travel guides, including Lonely Planet, often recommend these experiences.
Festivals and Cultural Experiences
The Songkran festival, Thailand’s New Year celebration, is widely celebrated in Chiang Mai with water fights, parades, and traditional ceremonies. These festivals provide an unforgettable cultural experience and are a major tourist attraction in Chiang Mai.
Chiang Mai hosts some of the most spectacular festivals in Thailand. Often held alongside Loy Krathong, the Yi Peng Lantern Festival transforms the city by lighting up the sky with thousands of floating lanterns.
Lonely Planet History
Lonely Planet was founded by married couple Maureen and Tony Wheeler. In 1972, they embarked on an overland journey to Australia via Europe and Asia, following the route of the Oxford and Cambridge Far Eastern Expeditions.
The company’s name comes from the words to “Beautiful Planet”, a song written by Matthew Moore. Lonely Planet’s first book, “Across Asia on the Chip”, was written by the couple in their home. The original printing in 1973 was a stapled booklet with a pale blue cardboard cover.
